I had reached out to Joe with the original ID question. Then digging out my Newfoundland odds and ends I re-discovered The Pence Issues of Newfoundland 1857-1866 by Robert H. Pratt. Shows how long ago I obtained it and how often I have worked on Newfoundland.
Anyway I have answered my own question.
The 1857 issue used hand made paper and it varies in thickness, from sheet to sheet and often from stamp to stamp on the same sheet. It is generally thicker then the second issue. In the process of making the paper by hand a fine screen was used to gather the paper pulp, which left it's impression on the finished stamp, so the imprint of the screen or the "mesh" is only found on the 1857 issue. The manufactured paper in the second, 1861, issue is much brighter under a UV light.
Problem solved. Thanks to Joe for his assist.
When you say series I assume the same transfer rolls were used?
"The manufactured paper in the second, 1861, issue is much brighter under a UV light."
"When you say series I assume the same transfer rolls were used?"
The transfer roll does not transfer ink to the stamp!
Perhaps when you said "Difference between the first two Newfoundland series" it sounded to me like the same design, but I was not sure that's why I asked about the transfer roll.
To me two series would normally refer to two different designs!
I'd suggest (only a suggestion) you go to the library and read the forward section in the "Scott Specialized", so you could learn what a transfer roll does, Scott explains it better than I could ever explain it!
"I'd suggest (only a suggestion) you go to the library and read the forward section in the "Scott Specialized", so you could learn what a transfer roll does, Scott explains it better than I could ever explain it!"
Good!
When were as you call it the 2nd series issued? When was the first series issued?
I know you want to jump ahead and find out which paper is which. After over 66 years of collecting stamps I find it very important to establish a few facts before jumping ahead.
Please provise good detailed scans of front and reverse side of each stamp in question.
David, no need to do all of that! It's only a question of the paper and that's totally under control. Sorry!!
Harvey, what was the outcome, hope you made a good score!
David
I wish that you would explain the transfer roll to us.
Scott explains it but I`m sure that your explanation would help many of us beginner collectors.
Transfer roll as per "The language of Stamp Collecting by David Rennie,ISBN 0 352 31088 X
"Most plate-making processes at some stage or other require the transfer of the original engraving or design to the printing plate either directly or indirectly. This action is known as transferring. In recess printing it will be from the master die to the special roller (known as the transfer roller)which is used in turn to transfer the design to the plate as many times as there will be impressions on the sheet."
This video shows the engraving process from about two minutes in.
When referring to a posting in my case use "1898", there are too many David's!
Seems to me the Unitrade compounds the issues involved with this paper question, especially when they use first series and second series for stamps from the same transfer roll!
To my way of thinking the key point was to determine if there was one or two transfer rolls used!
A member sent me a question about the difference between the first two Newfoundland stamp series, mesh and no mesh. I'll give my answer below. If anyone can explain it better or differently I'm sure it would be greatly appreciated. Except for general roughness of the first series I couldn't notice anything else. Is my explanation correct and does it even make sense?
Very hard to explain!! I compared #3 to #11A and #5 to #12A and the main difference I can see or feel is the overall roughness of the backs of the earlier series compared to the second series. The difference seems to be fairly significant and I'm pretty sure that's what I'd go with. The backs of the second series are very smooth compared to the first. In the first series I only have #'s 1, 3 and 5 - the rest I can't afford. In the second series I have #'s 11A, 12, 12A and 13 - a bit better! The roughness, or lack of it, seems consistent with the two series. The first series feels very rough and the second series seems much smoother. I don't know how much this helps because it doesn't seem to be like the early US stamps with meshes since they seem to be in defined patterns. The Newfoundland stamps are not, they just seem to be rough all over.
Thanks for any extra comments you might be able to give!!
Edit: There must be several Canada / Newfoundland collectors out there reading this. How would you describe the differences between these two series? All that Unitrade says is: First Series - Thick porous wove paper with mesh Second series - Thin to thick wove paper with no mesh. With #3 and #11A both are green #5 is brown violet and #12A is violet brown which they show as a bit darker but colours can fade and my #5 seems to be the darker one (?)! Is there anything else I might be missing?
re: Difference between the first two Newfoundland series?
I had reached out to Joe with the original ID question. Then digging out my Newfoundland odds and ends I re-discovered The Pence Issues of Newfoundland 1857-1866 by Robert H. Pratt. Shows how long ago I obtained it and how often I have worked on Newfoundland.
Anyway I have answered my own question.
The 1857 issue used hand made paper and it varies in thickness, from sheet to sheet and often from stamp to stamp on the same sheet. It is generally thicker then the second issue. In the process of making the paper by hand a fine screen was used to gather the paper pulp, which left it's impression on the finished stamp, so the imprint of the screen or the "mesh" is only found on the 1857 issue. The manufactured paper in the second, 1861, issue is much brighter under a UV light.
Problem solved. Thanks to Joe for his assist.
re: Difference between the first two Newfoundland series?
When you say series I assume the same transfer rolls were used?
re: Difference between the first two Newfoundland series?
"The manufactured paper in the second, 1861, issue is much brighter under a UV light."
"When you say series I assume the same transfer rolls were used?"
re: Difference between the first two Newfoundland series?
The transfer roll does not transfer ink to the stamp!
Perhaps when you said "Difference between the first two Newfoundland series" it sounded to me like the same design, but I was not sure that's why I asked about the transfer roll.
To me two series would normally refer to two different designs!
I'd suggest (only a suggestion) you go to the library and read the forward section in the "Scott Specialized", so you could learn what a transfer roll does, Scott explains it better than I could ever explain it!
re: Difference between the first two Newfoundland series?
"I'd suggest (only a suggestion) you go to the library and read the forward section in the "Scott Specialized", so you could learn what a transfer roll does, Scott explains it better than I could ever explain it!"
re: Difference between the first two Newfoundland series?
Good!
When were as you call it the 2nd series issued? When was the first series issued?
I know you want to jump ahead and find out which paper is which. After over 66 years of collecting stamps I find it very important to establish a few facts before jumping ahead.
Please provise good detailed scans of front and reverse side of each stamp in question.
re: Difference between the first two Newfoundland series?
David, no need to do all of that! It's only a question of the paper and that's totally under control. Sorry!!
re: Difference between the first two Newfoundland series?
Harvey, what was the outcome, hope you made a good score!
re: Difference between the first two Newfoundland series?
David
I wish that you would explain the transfer roll to us.
Scott explains it but I`m sure that your explanation would help many of us beginner collectors.
re: Difference between the first two Newfoundland series?
Transfer roll as per "The language of Stamp Collecting by David Rennie,ISBN 0 352 31088 X
"Most plate-making processes at some stage or other require the transfer of the original engraving or design to the printing plate either directly or indirectly. This action is known as transferring. In recess printing it will be from the master die to the special roller (known as the transfer roller)which is used in turn to transfer the design to the plate as many times as there will be impressions on the sheet."
This video shows the engraving process from about two minutes in.
re: Difference between the first two Newfoundland series?
When referring to a posting in my case use "1898", there are too many David's!
re: Difference between the first two Newfoundland series?
Seems to me the Unitrade compounds the issues involved with this paper question, especially when they use first series and second series for stamps from the same transfer roll!
To my way of thinking the key point was to determine if there was one or two transfer rolls used!